How To Find Perspective and the Right Focus for Your Business

It’s amazing how often something is obvious to one person and not another. Granted, in some cases it’s because nothing is actually that obvious, the issue at hand is murky and no one really knows what they’re doing. That happens more than we’d like to admit.

But in a lot of cases there are reasons behind one person’s ability to see something or get something that’s “obvious” when another person doesn’t. When you run a company, and especially a startup, you are often blinded to a whole lot of “obvious” things. Why? There are a few reasons:

  • you’re too busy just running the business, you can’t focus on anything else
  • you have industry expertise and that’s what you pay attention to, the rest of the business is fuzzy at best
  • you don’t want to know, or you’re scared to look at what’s going on
  • etc.

For many of us, running a company is truly like being the proverbial chicken with its head cut off.

When someone looks at a company from the outside-in they can often – with a fresh pair of eyes and an unfettered brain – see obvious issues and solutions. Having an outsider poke around in your business from a different perspective can be very helpful. Often they’ll tell you what you already know, but often that’s exactly what you need to hear. It’s amazing how many times I’ve suggested things to people and they say, “I know, I’ve been thinking about it for awhile, but just couldn’t wrap my head around it.”

Perspective and the right focus are so important.

Startup founders and business owners work their asses off. It’s almost a universal truth. But logging 200-hour workweeks is meaningless without honest perspective and the right focus.

So what can you do? If you feel you’re drowning, running around without a head, panicking in cold sweats on a daily basis or something equally unpleasant, you need to pull back, stop and breathe. Then you need to look at how you can increase the amount of outside perspective you can bring to the table. Here are some ideas:

  1. Customer Development. Let’s beat a dead horse and keep the silly analogies going, OK? Customer development – the act of going out and talking to customers in a systematic way with hypotheses in-hand and learning – can absolutely help you find perspective and the right focus. And this isn’t a 1-time endeavor; you should be doing this throughout the existence of your organization.
  2. Advisory Boards. An advisory board can help. Find the smartest, most experienced people you can, within your industry or otherwise. You want genuine mentors that will invest enough time in you and your business to give you honest, meaningful feedback.
  3. Read Stuff. Rob Walling has a great post titled Why Startup Founders Should Stop Reading Business Books. And his point is an important one. In the context of my post though I like the idea of just going off, reading some things, re-inspiring yourself, or even just taking a break. When it comes to blog writing, I know that one of the best ways to trigger a post idea is to read other people’s blogs.
  4. Peer Mentoring. I’m a big believer in peer mentoring. If you’re comfortable airing your problems to others who are all in a similar position as you (e.g. CEOs of tech startups), a lot of value can come out of that.
  5. Write Things Down. Things are more tangible when they’re written on paper. If there’s a problem, something nagging at you, put it on a piece of paper and have a look.
  6. Get Outside Help. Recognize your weaknesses and how they’re impacting the business. Take that and hire outside help, or recruit people in to focus on key areas that you’re lacking.

Keeping a business pointed in the right direction at all times is nearly impossible. Without perspective and the right focus you’ll find yourself working hard but making less meaningful and consistent progress. Looking outside for help and guidance isn’t an indicator of failure, so don’t be afraid to do it.


Device Addiction: How the iPad Changes the Way Kids Interact with Technology

The iPad is an addictive device. So was the iPhone (and iPod Touch), but the iPad takes device addiction to a new level. For kids, that’s mostly because of the size (vs. iPhone): it’s bigger, easier to handle, and the graphics look fantastic. I think the iPad will fundamentally change how children interact with technology. There have been several videos showing young kids playing with an iPad as if it’s second nature. I can attest to the fact that this happens – my two boys (6 and 3) picked up my iPad and started using it almost immediately. Once I walked into the living room and my 3-year old was playing on the iPad (I had left it out by accident.) I asked him, “What are you doing?” He replied, “I played Angry Birds, some Shrek Kart, Super Why and now I’m doing Pokemon.” (Note: He said it so casually it was absurd. He also never looked up from the iPad screen.)

As iPads drop in price (and other tablets emerge), I believe they’ll be the “throwaway device” that hangs around living rooms, basements, dens, etc. sitting on sofas or coffee tables waiting for anyone to pick up and use for a few minutes. You can’t say that about a laptop computer. And according to Duncan Stewart, tablets are not just an additive device, they’re a replacement device, which means they’re eating into laptop sales.

Back to device addiction.

Kids get hooked on things very quickly. If you’ve ever seen a kid watch a commercial on TV you’ll know what I mean. Days later they can still be singing the commercial ditty, or worse (for parents), asking you to buy what they saw. Kids are a susceptible audience. And the iPad is the near-perfect device to attract kids – big enough, shiny, colorful and easy to use. That ease of use and intuitive use is what makes the iPad almost instantaneously addictive. That’s a homerun win for Apple. Two additional points:

  • Instant gratification – Kids can get access to fun stuff almost instantaneously on the iPad
  • Endless content – Kids quickly realize that content on the iPad is essentially endless (the same holds true on the Web, but it’s less obvious)

I’m more comfortable letting my kids play on the iPad instead of my computer. The computer always has a bunch of business stuff open (and therefore accessible to my kids dragging stuff to the trash bin for fun!) and it’s setup at my desk where I’ve got papers piled all over the place, bills, etc. The computer is a work device that doubles as a toy. The iPad serves both more easily.

Dave McClure recently tweeted: “Holy Crap: srsly rethnkg @500startups investment thesis & platform priorities re: 2011 iPad sales projctns. fucking *massive* disruption.”

I couldn’t agree more. And where I see huge opportunities is with kids.

The iPad wins by default because the device itself is addictive. Kids will want to use the iPad early and for years to come. That’s a huge opportunity for companies to reach that audience. What we need to see however, are new business models around “apps” because kids are an extremely fickle audience. They have very short attention spans and once they realize that “content is essentially unlimited” they’re loyalty to a specific app or brand (speaking of which, why aren’t more brands on the iPad??) will deteriorate even further. Connecting with kids might seem easy, but it’s far from it, and this is made even worse by the “come and go” nature of the App Store.

The innovation on the iPad isn’t going to be hardware (sure it will improve, but that’s not the priority) or with apps themselves, it’s going to be around business models and more all-encompassing businesses built around apps. For kids that means tie-ins with physical goods, other media and new ways of keeping kids hooked on individual apps. For businesses to succeed on the iPad they have to go beyond addiction to the device itself and create persistent addiction to their own apps.


Efficiency isn’t a Sellable Value Proposition

When ranking value propositions to pitch customers, efficiency should be at the bottom of the list. It doesn’t mean enough or have enough real value to inspire purchasing decisions.

For starters, efficiency means different things to different people. Who will be more efficient? Is it the person using the software, or are the efficiencies realized by others that get to view data and reports coming out of the application? If the person directly using the software isn’t the one benefitting from that use, there’s a big problem; but this is often the case with B2B products. For example: timesheet software. Employees generally hate inputting timesheets. They have to do all the work but get very little out of it. Bosses like timesheet software. It helps them become more efficient in processing pay (for example) and managing projects. It also gives them more control (which is really the value proposition of timesheet software.) The efficiencies in this case are gained by the boss and not the employees, which is why it’s often so hard to get people to use timesheet software. Unless it’s made mandatory, it rarely happens.

The big question when it comes to efficiency is: “So what?”

The efficiency in and of itself isn’t the key, it’s the value gained through the efficiency that matters.

For example, let’s say your software product helps automate a process that previously required one of my employees to work 40 hours per week. Now, with your great whizbang solution, I can cut that down by half. That’s a 50% improvement in efficiency! Woo hoo! Except, who cares?

What’s the real value extracted out of that efficiency? Too many B2B vendors don’t have an answer to that question. But that’s where real value needs to exist. Salesforce says it very clearly: “Give reps, managers and execs everything they need to focus on what’s important: more selling and less administration.” Salesforce is an efficiency tool. But it’s real value proposition is “more selling”. And reps, managers and execs can’t argue with that.

Making a process or business more efficient for the sake of doing so isn’t valuable enough.

Let’s go back to my example where your software product is saving one of my employees 20 hours per week. So what? What can I do with that newly discovered time that truly drives value in my business? Can I go out and get more projects to fill up that employee’s time and therefore make more money? Can I increase the quality of the work I deliver, because I don’t have to cut as many corners now that the employee is less rushed? Can I adjust that employee’s role somewhat so they can go out and sell more or earn more revenue in some way? Or, can I just outright let the person go because he’s now redundant?

I need answers to those questions before making a purchasing decision. Efficiency is great, but it’s only valuable if I do something with it. And I don’t want to figure that out on my own, I want you to tell me – very specifically – what the efficiency, and by extension your software, buys me. Without that type of specificity in a value proposition, which in turn permeates your branding, marketing, sales messaging, and product development, I’m going to stick with the status quo.

Startups need to set a high bar when it comes to value propositions. Selling efficiency isn’t good enough. Startups are competing against incumbents, the status quo and themselves. Many companies are hesitant about buying from startups because they’re startups – small, underfunded and unproven. So the value proposition has to be compelling and precise. “We help you save time” doesn’t cut it. Take that statement to its logical conclusion and you’ll start to see where your value proposition needs to be.


About Ben Yoskovitz
I recently joined GoInstant as VP Product. GoInstant changes how we use the web, making it shareable like never before.

I'm also a Founding Partner at Year One Labs, an early stage accelerator in Montreal. Previously I founded Standout Jobs (and sold it). I'm a hands-on startup guy, helping companies grow successfully from the idea forward. You can reach me at byosko at gmail dot com.

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The opinions and commentary on this site are mine and mine alone. They do not necessarily reflect the opinions or positions of my employer, GoInstant.